Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.83, No.8, 1730-1735, 2002
Electrical, physicomechanical, and X-ray studies on ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline blends
The conductive blend consisting of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) and a polyaniline/p-toluene sulfonic acid (PAn/TSA) complex were prepared by a thermal doping process using a Brabender plasticorder at 150 degreesC. The conductivity, dielectric constant, dissipation factor, mechanical behavior, and structural aspects of these blends were investigated. A higher percentage of the PAn/TSA complex in the EVA matrix resulted in an increase in the electrical properties and a decrease in the mechanical properties like the tensile strength and percentage of elongation. These results were compared with the microcrystalline parameters of the blend obtained from X-ray profile analysis.
Keywords:polyaniline;ethylene-vinyl acetate;thermal doping;electrical properties;wide-angle X-ray scattering