Atomization and Sprays, Vol.4, No.4, 405-436, 1994
THE CAUSE AND EFFECTS OF PERFORATIONS IN A LIQUID SHEET FROM A SPLASH-PLATE SPRAY NOZZLE
The physical processes that can cause a radially thinning liquid sheet to rupture, including suspended solid particles, entrained air bubbles, drop impingement, and wave interactions, are evaluated with a simple splash plate nozzle. Relying on both experimental and analytical results, the importance of hydrodynamic mechanisms and rupture initiated by external effects are discussed. The influence of external vibrations on the wave disturbances and sheet breakup is also presented.