화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol.31, No.9, 1009-1016, 2001
Corrosion behaviour of some stainless steels in chlorinated Gulf seawater
The corrosion resistance of conventional and high alloy stainless steels (specifically 316L, 317L, 904L, duplex 2205, 3127hMO, 1925hMO, 254SMO, 654SMO and Remanit-4565) was determined electrochemically in chlorinated and unchlorinated Arabian Gulf Seawater at 25 and 50 degreesC. The stainless steels 316L and 317L were used as reference alloys. The electrochemical potentiodynamic cyclic polarization method was used to determine the passive film break down potential (E-b), protection potential (E-prot) and maximum current attained on scan reversal (I-max). It was found that at 25 degreesC in chlorinated and unchlorinated seawater and at 50 degreesC in unchlorinated seawater, stainless steels 316L and 317L have poor resistance to corrosion, Stainless steels 904L and duplex 2205 at 25 degreesC in chlorinated and unchlorinated seawater showed good resistance to corrosion but at 50 degreesC these steels failed to resist. The high alloy stainless steels such as 3127hMO, 1925hMO, 254SMO, 654SMO and Remanit-4565 showed better corrosion resistance under all the test conditions.