화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol.32, No.10, 1151-1156, 2002
Effect of pulse reversal on the properties of pulse plated CdSexTe1-x thin films
CdSexTe1-x thin films with 0 < x < 1 were deposited on titanium and conducting glass substrates by pulse electrodeposition using microprocessor control. Formation of the solid solution takes place for values of x(0 < x < 1). The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction. While the as-deposited films are cubic in nature, those annealed at 475 degreesC in air indicate hexagonal structure and the lattice parameters increase with increasing value of x. From the optical absorption measurements the band gap of the material was calculated. The value of the band gap varies from 1.42 to 1.70 eV as x varies from 0 to 1. The photoelectrochemical (PEC) characteristics were obtained for all compositions of CdSexTe1-x (x = 0-1). The output parameters for CdSe0.66Te0.34 with 9% duty cycle at an intensity of 80 mW cm(-2) using 1 M polysulphide as the redox electrolyte, are V-OC of 398 mV, J(SC) of 5.59 mA cm(-2), ff of 0.45, eta of 4.73%, R-s of 13 Omega, R-sh of 1.50 kOmega. The output parameters were found to increase with 60 ms pulse reversal. After photoetching for 40 s, a V-OC of 481 mV, J(SC) of 16.00 mA cm(-2), ff of 0.57, eta of 5.46%, R-s of 6 Omega, R-sh of 2.16 kOmega were obtained.