화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.118, No.4, 1661-1666, 2003
Temperature dependence of the collisional energy transfer of OH(v=10) between 220 and 310 K
The temperature dependence of the thermally averaged collisional removal cross section of OH (X (2)Pi, v=10) by O-2, N2O, and CO2 is measured between 220 and 310 K using a two-laser pump-probe technique and a specially designed vacuum-isolated flow cell. OH molecules are generated in v=6-9 by the reaction of hydrogen atoms and ozone. The (10,7) vibrational transition is excited with pulsed near-infrared laser light to create a population of OH (v=10) molecules. The temporal evolution of the v=10 population is monitored as a function of collider gas pressure by a time-delayed ultraviolet laser pulse. The probe step uses laser-induced fluorescence by exciting the B (2)Sigma(+)-X (2)Pi (0,10) transition and detecting the fluorescence from the B (2)Sigma(+)-A (2)Sigma(+) (0,6-8) transitions. From 310 to 223 K, the OH (v=10) removal cross section increases by 35+/-21, 33+/-14, and 58+/-48 percent for the colliders O-2, N2O, and CO2, respectively. This inverse temperature dependence is typical of a loss mechanism governed by long-range attractive forces. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.