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Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Vol.95, No.1, 109-111, 2003
Oxidative degradation of dimethyl sulfoxide by Cryptococcus humicolus WU-2, a newly isolated yeast
A dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)-degrading yeast strain Cryptococcus humicolus WU-2 was isolated and characterized. When 0.64 mM (50 mg/l) DMSO was added as the sole source of sulfur, DMSO was completely consumed by WU-2 in 48 h and oxidized to dimethyl sulfone with a molar conversion ratio of 83%. WU-2 also oxidized alkyl sulfides such as dimethyl sulfide, ethyl methyl sulfide and diethyl sulfide into the corresponding sulfones, which are odorless compounds.