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Chemical Engineering & Technology, Vol.26, No.4, 503-507, 2003
Enhance cyanide recovery by using air-sparged hydrocyclone
Human health and environmental concerns dictate that industrial processes be improved or replaced. Recovery or recycling is an important activity that allows cyanide residue from the industrial processes to be re-used, reducing its production cost and disposal problems. In this regard, the air-sparged hydrocyclone (ASH) has been used as a reactor for the treatment of cyanide solutions for cyanide recycling by acidification/volatilization using the Mexican modification of the Mills-Crowe process. Aqueous cyanide-ion concentration can be reduced from 250 ppm to below 20 ppm in the ASH with recoveries greater than 80 % in a single stage.