화학공학소재연구정보센터
Macromolecules, Vol.36, No.9, 3010-3014, 2003
Sequence and stereoselectivity of the C-1-symmetric metallocene Me2Si(1-(4,7-Me(2)Ind))(9-Flu)ZrCl2
The homo- and copolymerization behaviors of two C-1-symmetric metallocenes Me2Si(Ind)(9-Flu)ZrCl2 (2) and Me2Si(1-(4,7-Me(2)Ind))(9-Flu)ZrCl2 (3) in the presence of methylaluminoxane (MAO) are compared. In liquid propylene at 0 C, metallocene 2 yields a predominantly isotactic polypropylene of low tacticity ([mmmm] = 27%) where metallocene 3 produces syndiotactic polypropylene (74% [rrrr]). The stereoselectivity of metallocene 3 depends on monomer concentration: the percentage of syndiotactic pentads [rrrr] in polymers derived from 3 increases with increasing monomer concentration. Copolymerization of ethylene and propylene with metallocenes 2 and 3 yields highly alternating but atactic ethylene-propylene copolymers.