Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.90, No.4, 1148-1152, 2003
A novel catalyst for the glycolysis of poly(ethylene terephthalate)
Poly(ethylene terephthalate) waste materials were depolymerized by ethylene glycol (EG), diethylene glycol (DEG), and propylene glycol (PG) in the presence of a novel catalytic system: titanium (IV)-phosphate. The new catalyst was synthesized through a reaction of TiCl4 with triethyl phosphate (C2H5O)(3)P(O). It was found that the depolymerization of poly(ethylene terephthalate) fiber proceeds faster in the presence of titanium (IV)-phosphate compared with compounds traditionally used in this process like Zn(OOCCH3)(2). The oligomer distribution in the glycolysis products was studied by size-exclusion chromatography. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords:catalysis;glycolysis;organometallic catalysts;poly(ethylene terephthalate);recycling;thermoplastics