화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.120, No.4, 1756-1760, 2004
Vacuum ultraviolet-infrared photo-induced Rydberg ionization spectroscopy: C-H stretching frequencies for trans-2-butene and trichloroethene cations
We have demonstrated the two-color vacuum ultraviolet (VUV)-infrared (IR) photoinduced Rydberg ionization (PIRI) experiment. Trichloroethene (ClCH=CCl2) and trans-2-butene (trans-CH3CH=CHCH3) were prepared in Rydberg states in the range of effective principal quantum number n(*)approximate to7-93 by VUV excitation prior to IR-induced autoionization. The observed VUV-IR-PIRI spectra are found to be independent of n(*), suggesting that the electron Rydberg orbital is conserved, i.e., the Rydberg electron is behaving as a spectator during the excitation process. The observed IR active C-H stretching vibrational frequencies nu(12)(+)=3072+/-5 cm(-1) for ClCH=CCl2+ and nu(23)(+)=2908+/-3 cm(-1), nu(25)(+)=2990+/-10 cm(-1) and nu(30)(+)=3022+/-10 cm(-1) for trans-CH3CH=CHCH3+ are compared with predictions based on ab initio quantum-chemical procedures and density functional calculations. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.