화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.21, No.5, 983-988, September, 2004
DOI10.1007/BF02705581  Export Citation
The Effects of Ni doping on the Performance of 03-Lithium Manganese Oxide Material
Ki Soo Park, Myung Hun Cho, Sung Jang Jin, Chi Hoon Song, and Kee Suk Nahm†
  • School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, College of Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 561-756, Korea
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Li0.7[Li1/6Mn5/6]O2 and Li0.7[Li1/12Ni1/12Mn5/6]O2 powders were synthesized by a sol-gel method. The powders had a typically rhombohedral layered O3 structure. Both the samples were nanometer-sized powders and the size of Li0.7[Li1/12Ni1/12Mn5/6]O2 was smaller than that of Li0.7[Li1/6Mn5/6]O2. The discharge curve shape of both the sample electrodes was almost equal to that of the layered structure. However, the electrode materials were transferred from layered to spinel structures with increasing the cycle number. Li/Li0.7[Li1/6Mn5/6O2 and Li0.7[Li1/12Ni1/12Mn5/6]O2 after the 45th cycle were 174 and 221 mAh/g, respectively, corresponding to the retentions of 67% and 93%. The nanostructure of the synthesized powders seems to result in high initial discharge capacity as well as in the suppression of the discharge capacity fading by providing high surface area needed for Li ion reaction. In Nidoped-Li0.7[Li1/12Ni1/12Mn5/6]O2, the capacity fading was reduced by suppressing the oxidation state of Mn from 4+ to 3+ due to the role of Ni ion doped.
Keywords:Sol-gel Method;Ni Doping;Layered Structure;Nanostructure;Nanograin
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