Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.10, No.6, 1052-1057, November, 2004
Estimation of Kinetic and Rate Parameters of Peptides by Moment Analysis
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Kinetic and rate parameters have been estimated from the reversed-phase adsorption of three standard peptides (Angiotensin II, Bradykinin, and [D-Ala2]-Leucine Enkephalin) on C18. The average particle diameters of the C18 samples were 5 and 15 μm, while the pore sizes were 100 and 300 Å, respectively. The mobile phase composition was 50/50 vol.% for a binary mixture of acetonitrile and water incorporating 0.1% TFA; the particles were packed in a stainless steel column (4.6X150 mm). The experiments were performed within a linear adsorption range. The first absolute moment and second central moment were calculated from the chromatographic elution curves by performing moment analysis. The contributions of each mass-transfer step are axial dispersion, fluid-to-particle mass transfer, and intraparticle diffusion. The fluid-to-particle mass transfer coefficient was estimated by using the Wilson-Geankoplis equation. The axial dispersion coefficient and intraparticle diffusivity were determined from the slope and intercept, respectively, of a plot of H vs. 1/uo·
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