Langmuir, Vol.20, No.18, 7512-7516, 2004
Epitaxial growth of sexiphenyl on Al(111): From monolayer to crystalline films
A combination of in situ surface sensitive-techniques, UV photoemission and low energy electron diffraction, with ex situ bulk sensitive X-ray diffraction reveals the formation of epitaxial thin films of sexiphenyl on Al(111) starting from the first monolayer. For room temperature growth, highly ordered films are formed with a unique alignment of the sexiphenyl molecules with the long axes of all molecules aligned parallel to both the surface and the <1 (1) over bar0> azimuthal directions of Al(111). This is related to a densely packed highly commensurate first monolayer, which acts as a template for the unique (21 (3) over bar) crystallite orientation observed.