화학공학소재연구정보센터
Macromolecular Research, Vol.13, No.2, 88-95, April, 2005
Transesterification and Compatibilization in the Blends of Bisphenol-A Polycarbonate and Poly(trimethylene terephthalate)
E-mail:
Melt blending of Bisphenol A polycarbonate (PC) and poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) was carried out over the entire composition range. The mixing time was varied up to 90 min. The resulting samples were analyzed by FT-IR, DSC, XRD, DMTA, 1H NMR, and SEM. The process of transesterification between the two polymers and their resulting compatibilization were observed. The behaviors of the PTT-rich and PC-rich blends were different and an equilibrium was found to exist. Peculiar behavior, which was different from that of the PTT-rich and PC-rich blends, was exhibited by the 50/50 (PTT/PC) blend.
  1. Utrack A, Polymer Alloys and Blends: Thermodynamics and Rheology, Hanser Publisher (1989)
  2. Lee SS, Jeong HM, Jho JY, Ahn TO, Polymer, 41, 1773 (2000) 
  3. Wu JS, Xue P, Mai YW, Polym. Eng. Sci., 40(3), 786 (2000) 
  4. Ma DZ, Zhang GY, He YY, Ma JW, Lio XL, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 37(21), 2960 (1999) 
  5. Ignatov VN, Carraro C, Tartari V, Pippa R, Pilati F, Berti C, Toselli M, Fiorini M, Polymer, 37(26), 5883 (1996) 
  6. Fiorini M, Pilati F, Berti C, Toselli M, Polymer, 38(2), 413 (1997) 
  7. Ignatov VN, Carraro C, Tartari V, Pippa R, Scapin R, Pilati F, Berti C, Toselli M, Fiorini M, Polymer, 38(1), 195 (1997) 
  8. Ignatov VN, Carraro C, Tartari V, Pippa R, Scapin M, Pilati F, Berti C, Toselli M, Fiorini M, Polymer, 38(1), 201 (1997) 
  9. Denchev Z, Sarkissova M, Radusch H, Leupke T, Fakirov S, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 199, 215 (1998) 
  10. Delimoy D, Goffaux B, Devaux J, Legras R, Polymer, 36(17), 3255 (1995) 
  11. Jo BW, Chang JH, Jin JI, Polym. Eng. Sci., 35(20), 1615 (1995) 
  12. Pompe G, Haussler L, Winter W, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 34(2), 211 (1996) 
  13. Vanbennekom AC, Vandenberg D, Bussink J, Gaymans RJ, Polymer, 38(20), 5041 (1997) 
  14. Wilkinson AN, Tattum SB, Ryan AJ, Polymer, 38(8), 1923 (1997) 
  15. Hopfe I, Pompe G, Eichhorn KJ, Polymer, 38(10), 2321 (1997) 
  16. Pompe G, Haussler L, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 35(13), 2161 (1997) 
  17. Montaudo G, Publisi C, Macromol., 31, 650 (1998) 
  18. Dangayach K, Chuah H, Gergen W, Dalton P, Smith F, Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) New Opportunity in Engineering Thermoplastic Applications, Progress Report, Shell Chemical Company (1997)
  19. Chuah HH, Brown HS, Dalton PA, Dyeing and Sting of Poly(trimethylene terephthalate), Progress Report, Shell Chemical Company (1999)
  20. Gergen W, Dalton P, A New Polymer Platform for Engineering Thermoplastics has been Launched, Progress Report, Shell Chemical Company (1997)
  21. Paulin-Dandurand S, Perez S, Revon J, Brisse F, Polymer, 20, 419 (1997) 
  22. Desborough IJ, Hall IH, Neisser JZ, Polymer, 20, 545 (1979) 
  23. Pyda M, Boller A, Grebowicz J, Chuah H, Lebedev BV, Wunderlich B, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 36(14), 2499 (1998) 
  24. Na SK, Synthesis of Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) and its Blends with PEN or PC, Ph. D. Thesis, Dept. of Chem. Eng., Chosun (2001)
  25. Suzuki T, Tanaka H, Nishi T, Polymer, 30, 1287 (1998) 
  26. Godard P, Dekoninck JM, Devlesaver J, Devaux J, Polym. Sci. Polym. Chem. Ed., 24, 3315 (1986)