Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, Vol.37, No.4, 331-341, 2005
Thermodynamic properties of (LiCl+N,N-dimethylacetamide) and (LiBr+N,N-dimethylacetamide) at temperatures from (323.15 K to 423.15) K
Precise vapor pressure data for LiCl and LiBr solutions in N,N-dimethylacetamide are given for T = (323.15 to 423.15) K. The molality ranges covered in this study are about m = (0.073 to 1.89) mol (.) kg(-1) for lithium chloride and in = (0.06 to 1.75) mol (.) kg(-1) for lithium bromide. Osmotic coefficients are calculated by taking into account the second virial coefficient of N,N-dimethylacetamide. The parameters of the extended Pitzer-ion interaction model of Archer, of the MSA-NRTL model and of the chemical model of Barthel are evaluated. These models accurately reproduce the experimental osmotic coefficients within different concentration ranges. The parameters of the Pitzer-ion interaction model of Archer are used to calculate the mean molal activity coefficients and excess Gibbs free energies. The non-ideal behaviors of these systems are discussed in terms of the model parameters. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:vapor pressure;osmotic coefficient;Pitzer's model;MSA-NRTL model;chemical model;N,N-dimethylacetamide;lithium chloride;lithium bromide