Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.127, No.15, 5376-5383, 2005
Succinct synthesis of beta-amino acids via chiral isoxazolines
beta-Amino acids are important synthetic targets due to their presence in a wide variety of natural products, pharmaceutical agents, and mimics of protein structural motifs. While beta-amino acids containing germinal substitution patterns have enormous potential for application in these contexts, synthetic challenges to the stereoselective preparation of this class of compound have thus far limited more complete studies. We present here a straightforward method employing chiral isoxazolines as key intermediates to access five different beta-amino acid structural types with excellent selectivity. Of particular note is the use of this approach to prepare highly substituted cis-beta-proline analogues. The ready access to these diversely substituted compounds is expected to facilitate future studies of the structure and function of this important class of molecules.