Chemical Engineering Science, Vol.61, No.16, 5440-5447, 2006
Absorption of carbon dioxide into aqueous blends of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol and monoethanolamine
This work presents an investigation of CO2 absorption into aqueous blends of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) and monoethanolamine (MEA). The acid gas mass transfer has been modeled using equilibrium-mass transfer-kinetics-based combined model to describe CO2 absorption into the amine blends according to Higbie's penetration theory. The effect of contact time and relative amine concentration on the rate of absorption and enhancement factor were studied by absorption experiment in a wetted wall column at atmospheric pressure. The model was used to estimate the rate coefficient of the reaction between CO2 and monoethanolamine at 313 K from experimentally measured absorption rates. A rigorous parametric sensitivity test has been done to identify the key systems' parameters and quantify their effects on the mass transfer using the mathematical model developed in this work. The model predictions have been found to be in good agreement with the experimental rates of absorption of CO2 into (AMP + MEA + H2O). (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:gas absorption;CO2 removal;modeling;blended amines;2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol;monoethanolamine