Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.44, No.16, 4752-4761, 2006
Isomeric effect of the Et(H(4)Ind)(2)Zr(CH3)(2) catalyst on the copolymerization of ethylene and styrene: A computational study
A density functional theory (B3LYP) computational study of the ethylene-styrene copolymerization process using meso-Et(H(4)Ind)(2)Zr(CH3)(2) as the catalyst is presented. The monomer insertion barriers in meso species are evaluated and compared with previously obtained barriers in rac diastereoisomers. Differences related to ethylene homopolymerization and ethylene-styrene copolymerization activities as well as styrene incorporation into the copolymer are found between the meso and rac diastereoisomers. Nevertheless, a migratory insertion mechanism seems to hold for both diastereoisomeric species. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords:computer modeling;copolymerization;density functional theory (DFT) methods;ethylene-styrene copolymerization;metallocene catalysts;quantum chemistry;rac-meso diastereoisomers