Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.128, No.38, 12562-12573, 2006
Studies on the mechanism of action of prekinamycin, a member of the diazoparaquinone family of natural products: Evidence for both sp(2) radical and orthoquinonemethide intermediates
The putative reductive activation chemistry of the diazoparaquinone antibiotics was modeled with Bu3Sn-H and prekinamycin dimethyl ether along with prekinamycin itself. Reaction in various combinations of aromatic solvents, with and without the nucleophile benzylmercaptan present, led to isolation of both radical-trapping arene adducts and nucleophilic capture benzyl thioether products. On the basis of these product distribution studies, the intermediacies of, first, a cyclopentenyl radical and, next, an orthoquinonemethide electrophile are postulated.