Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.45, No.26, 10815-10824, 2006
Radical salts of bis(ethylenediseleno)tetrathiafulvalene with paramagnetic tris(oxalato)metalate anions
The synthesis, crystal structure, and physical characterization of five new radical salts formed by the organic donor bis(ethylenediseleno)tetrathiafulvalene (BEST) and the paramagnetic tris(oxalato)metalate anions [M(C2O4)(3)](3-) (M = Fe-III and Cr-III) are reported. The salts isolated are (BEST)(4)[M(C2O4)(3)]center dot PhCOOH center dot H2O with M-III = Cr (1) or Fe (2) (crystal data: 1, triclinic, space group P (1) over bar with a = 14.0999(4) angstrom, b = 15.3464(4) angstrom, c = 19.5000(4) angstrom, alpha = 76.711(5)degrees, beta = 71.688(5)degrees gamma = 88.545(5)degrees V = 3893.5(2) angstrom(3), and Z = 2; 2, triclinic, space group P (1) over bar with a = 14.0326(3) angstrom, b = 15.1981(4) angstrom, c = 19.4106(4) angstrom, alpha = 76.739(5)degrees, beta = 71.938(5)degrees, gamma = 88.845(5)degrees, V = 3824.9(2) angstrom(3), and Z = 2), (BEST)(4)[M(C2O4)(3)]center dot 1.5H(2)O with M-III = Cr (3) or Fe (4) (crystal data: 3, monoclinic, space group C2/m with a = 33.7480(10) angstrom, b = 12.3151(7) angstrom, c = 8.8218(5) angstrom, beta = 99.674(5)degrees, V = 3614.3(3) angstrom(3), and Z = 2; 4, monoclinic, space group C2/m with a = 33.659(6) angstrom, b = 12.248(2) angstrom, c = 8.759(2) angstrom, beta = 99.74(3)degrees, V = 3558.9(12) angstrom(3), and Z = 2), and (BEST)(9)[Fe(C2O4)(3)](2)center dot 7H(2)O (5) (crystal data: triclinic, space group P (1) over bar with a = 12.6993(3) angstrom(3), b = 18.7564(4) angstrom, c = 18.7675(4) angstrom, alpha = 75.649(5)degrees, beta = 107.178(5)degrees, gamma = 79.527(5)degrees, V = 3977.5(3) angstrom(3), and Z = 1). The structures of all these salts consist of alternating layers of the organic donors and tris( oxalato) metalate anions. In 1 and 2 the anionic layers contain also benzoic acid molecules H-bonded to the terminal oxygen atoms of the anions. In all salts the organic layers adopt beta-type packings. Along the parallel stacks the donors form dimers in 3 and 4, trimers in 5, and tetramers in 1 and 2. All the compounds are paramagnetic semiconductors with high room-temperature conductivities and magnetic susceptibilities dominated by the Fe- or Cr-containing anions.