Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.371, No.1-2, 184-188, 2003
Naphthenic hydrocarbon oils transmissible for transverse waves
The acoustic shear transmissibility and rigidity of saturated naphthenic hydrocarbon oils (NHO) with bridged carbon rings were determined by ultrasonic transmission analysis. In contrast to an established theory, we found that the NHO has superior transmissibility for transverse waves. It arises from appearance of quasi-elastic shear response under ultrasonic vibration, based oil interlocking of the sterically hindered molecules with bridged rings. The shear and bulk moduli are of the order of 0.8-1.3 and 2.3-5.7 GPa at room temperature, respectively, indicating shear rigidity like solid polymers. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.