Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-Chemical, Vol.255, No.1-2, 230-235, 2006
Silica supported perchloric acid (HClO4-SiO2): A highly efficient and reusable catalyst for geminal diacylation of aldehydes under solvent-free conditions
Perchloric acid immobilized on silica gel has been found to be an efficient and expedient catalyst for geminal diacylation of aldehydes. A wide variety of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes can be easily transformed into the corresponding acylals using 0.5 mol% HClO4-SiO2 Within 2-10 min under solvent-free conditions at room temperature. The notable advantages of this protocol are: the reaction requires less reaction time and only stoichiometric amount of acetic anhydride being used, is highly economic and the catalyst is recyclable. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:acetic anhydride;gem-diacylation;aldehydes;silica supported perchloric acid;catalytic synthetic protocol