Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.132, No.2-3, 165-170, 2006
Decomposition of some polynitro arenes initiated by heat and shock -Part I. 2.4,6-Trinitrotoluene
Samples of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) exposed to heat or to shock and residues after their detonation have been analyzed chromatographically (LC-UV and LC/MS). It was found that the main identified decomposition intermediates are identical in all the three cases. 4,6-Dinitro-,21-benzoisoxazole and 2,4,6-trinitrobenzaldehyde are the most reactive from them. It has been stated that the chemical micro-mechanism of the primary fragmentations of shock-exposed TNT molecules and/or its detonation transformation should be the same as in the case of its low-temperature thermal decomposition. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:chromatography;detonation;4,6-dinitro-2,1-benzoisoxazole;initiation;thermal decomposition;2,4,6-trinitrotoluene