화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Vol.90, No.5, 1515-1520, 2007
Electrical conductivity and thermal expansion of spinels at elevated temperatures
Binary oxide spinels composed of Mg, Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn were synthesized. Electrical conductivity was measured in air at 500 degrees-800 degrees C. Thermal expansion was measured from room temperature to 1000 degrees C. Ferrite spinels have thermal expansion coefficients of 11-12 ppm/K, compared with 7-9 ppm/K for other spinels except Cu-Mn and Co-Mn which show anomalous behavior. The highest electrical conductivity among transition metal spinels was found for MnCo2O4 (60 S/cm at 800 degrees C) and Cu1.3Mn1.7O4 (225 S/cm at 750 degrees C).