화학공학소재연구정보센터
Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol.71, No.1, 58-61, 2001
Electrochemical behaviors of a V3TiNi0.5Hf0.24 alloy electrode during charge-discharge cycling
The electrochemical behaviors of a V3TiNi0.56Hf0.24 allay electrode during charge-discharge cycling have been studied. It is found that the main and secondary phases of the V3TiNi0.56Hf0.24 alloy transform, respectively, to a dihydride of(V,M)H-2 and a C14 phase hydride of (Ti,Hf)(V,Ni)(2)H-x, during the charging process of the alloy electrode. When the electrode is discharged to -0.7V versus Hg/HgO, both the reaction of (V,M)H-2 to (V,M)H and the reaction of(Ti,Hf)(V,Ni)(2)H-x to (Ti,Hf)(V,Ni)(2) takes place. During further discharging from -0.7 to -0.5 V,a strong dissolution reaction of vanadium and an incomplete dehydriding reaction of (V,M)H to beta (V,M) occurs simultaneously The strong dissolution of vanadium in KOH electrolyte solution seriously leads to the deterioration of the alloy.