Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.295, No.2, 133-136, 2006
Gas source molecular-beam epitaxial growth of TlInGaAsN double quantum well light emitting diode structures and thallium incorporation characteristics
TlInGaAsN/GaAs double quantum well (DQW) structures were grown on GaAs (100) substrates by gas source molecular-beam epitaxy. It has been found that high TI flux is needed for the incorporation of Tl into the films. Reduction in the temperature variation of electroluminescence (EL) peak energy has been observed by the addition of TI into quantum well (QW) layers; -0.62 meV/K for the InGaAsN/GaAs DQW light emitting diodes (LEDs) and -0.53meV/K for the TlInGaAsN/GaAs DQW LEDs. By replacing GaAs barrier layers with TIGaAs barrier layers, further reduction could be obtained; -0.35meV/K for TlInGaAsN/TlGaAs DQW LEDs. SIMS measurements indicated that this improvement is caused by the increased incorporation of TI into the QW layers. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.