화학공학소재연구정보센터
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.16, No.6, 399-406, 1995
MECHANISM OF ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION OF (METH)ACRYLATES IN THE PRESENCE OF ALUMINUM ALKYLS .2. KINETIC INVESTIGATIONS WITH METHYL-METHACRYLATE IN TOLUENE
`The kinetics of the polymerization of methyl methacrylate initiated by lithium alkyls (tert-butyllithium or ethyl alpha-lithiobutyrate) was investigated in the presence of aluminium alkyls (triethylaluminium or triisobutylaluminium) in toluene at -78 degrees C. The rate of polymerization decreases considerably once the living dimer is formed. This suggests that the aluminate end-group coordinates with the penultimate ester group of the polymer chain, thus decreasing reactivity. The results are at variance with an activated monomer mechanism.