Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.19, No.1, 65-69, 1998
Polysiloxanes: paradigm or paradox
Spherulitic growth rates and physical properties of polysiloxanes are well correlated for a wide range of molecular weights. Below the zero shear entanglement molecular weight, M-c, chain folding is probably the norm and fractions are brittle, but after M-c is traversed there is a significant decrease in crystallinity, increase in interfacial surface energy and change in lamellar morphology as polymer fractions go from brittle to tough. The chain folded crystallization model with reptation, as a chain folding facilitator, fails to account for this behavior. Appropriate property data for polyethylene and polyisoprene fractions also supports this thesis which now appears to be more of a paradigm than a paradox.