Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.22, No.17, 1394-1398, 2001
Evidence of the quasi-living character of the ansa-zirconocene/MAO-catalyzed copolymerization of ethylene and norbornene
The kinetics of the ethylene-norbornene copolymerization, catalyzed by rac-Et(lnd)(2)ZrCl2/MAO, 90%rac/10%meso-Et(4,7-Me(2)Ind)(2)ZrCl2/MAO and rac-H2C(3-tert-BuInd)(2)ZrCl2/MAO was followed by sampling from the reaction mixture at fixed time intervals, Catalyst activity, copolymer composition and molar mass were studied as a function of time. The polymers showed an unusually low polydispersity and a significant increase in their molar mass with time, suggesting a quasi-living polymerization.
Keywords:copolymerization;kinetics (polym.);metallocene catalysts;molar mass distribution;norbornene