Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.27, No.14, 1156-1161, 2006
Novel electrochromic displays using monodisperse viologen-modified porous polymeric microspheres
In order to achieve a reasonable response time in an electrochromic display, viologen-modified porous polymeric microspheres of various porosities have been used as substrates. Porous microspheres are prepared using seeded polymerization in the presence of a porogen. Based on ionic conductivity and the chronocoulometry measurements, it is confirmed that the electrolyte content increases, and the resistance of the polymer particles in the device decreases as the specific surface area of the porous particles increases. This results in a rapid response time of 270 ms.
Keywords:electrochemistry;electrochromic display;electron transfer;monodisperse porous substrate particles;response time;stimuli-responsive polymers;viologen pendants