Electrochimica Acta, Vol.39, No.13, 1999-2004, 1994
Electrochemical-Behavior of MnO2 Electrodes in Sulfuric-Acid-Solutions
The electrochemical reduction of electrodeposited MnO2 on Pt electrodes has been investigated in sulphuric acid solutions by means of linear sweep and cyclic voltammetry. The influence of pH, temperature, Mn2+ concentration and conditioning at fixed cathodic potentials has been considered. The cathodic voltammograms are characterized by an intense single peak. The formation of a scarcely conducting thin surface layer on bulk manganese dioxide accompanies the reduction peak. This layer, whose thickness depends on pH and Mn2+ concentration, limits the reduction rate of manganese dioxide so that, after the current peak, the reduction process continues under limiting current conditions. The overall results allowed a useful definition of the electrochemical activity of MnO2.
Keywords:MANGANESE-DIOXIDE;OXIDATION