Electrochimica Acta, Vol.43, No.19-20, 2969-2978, 1998
On the valence state of bismuth adsorbed on a Pt(111) electrode : an electrochemistry, LEED and XPS study
The valence state of Bi on Pt(lll) which is irreversibly deposited at underpotentials from perchloric acid solutions, has been determined ex-situ by XPS for various emersion potentials. From chemical shift measurements it is inferred that the adsorbed Bi remains in its zero-valent state over the entire potential range under study, despite a substantial charge flow during cycling. This charge is attributed to OH-adsorption on the Pi-covered Pt(lll) surface rather than to a change in Valence state of the adsorbed Bi. as was previously suggested. Superstructures were observed in the LEED patterns and are assigned to ordered Bi adlayers.
Keywords:PLATINUM SURFACES;GOLD ELECTRODES;FORMIC-ACID;EX-SITU;SPECTROSCOPY;ADSORPTION;BI;ELECTROCATALYSIS;DEPOSITION;AU(111)