화학공학소재연구정보센터
Electrochemical and Solid State Letters, Vol.5, No.6, G41-G44, 2002
On the pulsed anodic oxidation of n(+)-InP
We have performed a parametric investigation of the anodic oxidation of highly doped n-type InP(100) using a pulsed current source. Approximately 75% of the oxide growth took place within the first similar to10 s of oxidation, and the equilibrium oxide thickness was reached soon thereafter. The oxide thickness, d(ox), varied linearly with potential difference between electrodes, V, with d(ox) similar or equal to1 nm/V. This value could be as high as similar to1.85 nm/V when optimum conditions are used for anodization. We have also correlated d(ox) with the maximum current density, J(max), and observed an exponential dependence. Furthermore, d(ox) increased slowly with the increasing duty cycle, h, of the pulse train and reached a maximum for eta = 4/6. Highly symmetrical structures consisting of pyramid-shaped protrusions located at the center of circular walls were observed on oxidized surfaces by atomic force microspcopy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of such topographical features on electrochemically oxidized InP surfaces. (C) 2002 The Electrochemical Society.