Journal of Rheology, Vol.51, No.5, 883-893, 2007
Mason numbers for magnetorheology
The electric field strength and shear rate dependence of the apparent shear viscosity of electrorheological (ER) suspensions can often be represented by a function of only the Mason number. A Mason number defined for magnetorheological (MR) suspensions by direct substitution of magnetostatic variables for electrostatic variables does not produce a similar collapse of shear viscosity data for MR suspensions. We show that a Mason number defined in terms of the suspension magnetization can be employed to produce a collapse of experimental data at various magnetic field strengths and shear rates. As for ER suspensions, this Mason number can be calculated from experimentally measured quantities. (c) 2007 The Society of Rheology.