Applied Surface Science, Vol.254, No.4, 908-910, 2007
Crystalline patterning in Sm-doped sodium borate glass by CWNd : YAG laser irradiation
Laser irradiation of glass materials has drawn much attention because this technique can offer a new processing method for spatially selected structural modification and/or crystallization in glass. Crystallized line and dot patterns at the micrometer scale were fabricated on the surface of Sm-doped sodium borate (Na2O-N2O3) glass by irradiation of a continuous-wave Nd:YAG laser at lambda = 1064 nm. The pattern sizes could be controlled by adjusting such parameters as scan rate, exposure time, and laser power. Analyses by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction revealed that the crystalline phase is Na3Sm2(BO3)(3). (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.