화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Materials Science, Vol.42, No.23, 9841-9844, 2007
Effect of A-site dopant on the piezoresistive characteristics of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 ceramics
This letter reports the effect of the A-site doping (2, 4, and 6 mol% Bi and Li) on the piezoresistance phenomenon in La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSMO) polycrystalline ceramics. The fractional change in resistivity was found to be nominal for Li-modified samples but samples modified with 4 and 6 mol% Bi2O3 exhibited 1.8% and 2.3% fractional change in resistivity [(rho(0) similar to rho(sigma)) /rho(0)] at 19.2 MPa which is significantly higher than that for pure LSMO. The enhancement in piezoresistive phenomenon is attributed to distortion of Mn-O bond due to substitution of smaller ion on to La-site. All the samples showed a sudden increase in resistivity with applied stress in the range of 0.5-2 MPa and the behavior was found to saturate as the magnitude of applied stress increases. Magnetic measurements as a function of field and temperature were conducted to confirm the A-site substitution.