화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.129, No.34, 10512-10521, 2007
Ligand effects on the ferro- to antiferromagnetic exchange ratio in Bis(o-Semiquinonato)copper(II)
Heterospin complexes [Cu(SQ)(2)Py]center dot C7H8, Cu(SQ)(2)DABCO, and [Cu(SQ)(2)NIT-mPy]center dot C6H6, where Cu(SQ)(2) is bis(3,6-di-tert-butyl-o-benzosemiquinonato)copper(II), DABCO is 1,4-diazabicyclo(2,2,2)octane, and NIT-mPy is the nitronyl nitroxide 2-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-3-oxide-1-oxyl, have been synthesized. The molecules of these complexes have a specific combination of the intramolecular ferro- and antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between the odd electrons of Cu(II) and SQ ligands, characterized by large exchange coupling parameters parallel to J parallel to approximate to 100-300 cm(-1). X-ray and magnetochemical studies of a series of mixed-ligand compounds revealed that an extra ligand (Py, NIT-mPy, or DABCO) coordinated to the metal atom produces a dramatic effect on the magnetic properties of the complex, changing the multiplicity of the ground state. Quantum chemical analysis of magnetostructural correlations showed that the energy of the antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between the odd electrons of the SQ ligands in the Cu(SQ)(2) bischelate is extremely sensitive to both the nature of the extra ligand and structural distortions of the coordination unit, arising from extra ligand coordination.