Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-Chemical, Vol.275, No.1-2, 9-13, 2007
Enantio selective addition of phenylacetylene to aldehydes catalyzed by silica-immobilized titanium(IV) complex of beta-hydroxyamide
A chiral beta-hydroxyamide was synthesized from L-phenylalanine and successfully grafted onto amorphous silica gel. The silica-immobilized ligand was characterized by FT-IR, solid state NMR and elemental analysis. This is the first example of asymmetric addition of phenylacetylene to aldehydes catalyzed by silica-immobilized titanium(IV) complex of beta-hydroxyamide with high yields (up to 95%) and good enantioselectivities (up to 81% ee). The catalyst could be reused up to five times without serious loss of enantioselectivity. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:enantioselective addition;titanium tetraisopropoxide;silica-immobilized catalyst;diethylzinc;beta-hydroxyamide