화학공학소재연구정보센터
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.48, No.1, 128-137, 2009
Single-Ion Anisotropy and Exchange Interactions in the Cyano-Bridged Trimers (Mn2MIII)-M-III(CN)(6) (M-III = Co, Cr, Fe) Species Incorporating [Mn(5-Brsalen)](+) Units: An Inelastic Neutron Scattering and Magnetic Susceptibility Study
The electronic structures of the compounds K[(5-Brsalen)(2)(H2O)(2)-Mn2MIII(CN)(6)] center dot 2H(2)O (M-III = Co-III, Cr-III, Fe-III) have been determined by inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and magnetic susceptibility studies, revealing the manganese(III) single-ion anisotropy and exchange interactions that define the low-lying states of the Mn-M-III-Mn trimeric units. Despite the presence of an antiferromagnetic intertrimer interaction, the experimental evidence supports the classification of both the Cr(III) and Fe(III) compounds as single-molecule magnets. The value of 17(2) cm(-1) established from AC susceptibility measurements for a spin-reversal barrier of K[(5-Brsalen)(2)(H2O)(2)-Mn2Cr(CN)(6)] center dot 2H(2)O may be readily rationalized in terms of the energy level diagram determined directly by INS. AC susceptibility measurements on samples of K[(5-Brsalen)(2)(H2O)(2)-Mn2Fe(CN)(6)] center dot 2H(2)O are contrary to those previously reported, exhibiting but the onset of peaks below temperatures of 1.8 K at oscillating frequencies in the range of 100-800 Hz. INS measurements reveal an anisotropic ferromagnetic manganese(III)-iron(III) exchange interaction, in accordance with theoretical expectations based on the unquenched orbital angular momentum of the [Fe(CN)(6)](3-) anion, giving rise to an M-s similar to +/-9/2 ground state, isolated by similar to 11.5 cm(-1) from the higher-lying levels. The reported INS and magnetic data should now serve as a benchmark against which theoretical models that aim to inter-relate the electronic and molecular structure of molecular magnets should be tested.