Applied Surface Science, Vol.255, No.5, 3388-3393, 2008
Synthesis and high catalytic properties of mesoporous Pt nanowire array by novel conjunct template method
A novel conjunct template method for fabricating mesoporous Pt nanowire array through direct current ( DC) electrodeposition of Pt into the pores of anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template on Ti/Si substrate from hexagonal structured lyotropic liquid crystalline phase is demonstrated in this paper. The morphology and structure of as-prepared Pt nanowire array are characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The electrocatalytic properties of Pt nanowire array for methanol are also investigated in detail. The results indicate that Pt nanowire array has the unique mesoporous structure of approximate 40-50 nm in diameter, which resulted in the high surface area and greatly improved electrocatalytic activity for methanol. The mesoporous Pt nanowire array synthesized by the new conjunct template method has a very promising application in portable fuel cell power sources. (C) 2008 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Mesoporous Pt nanowire array;AAO/Ti/Si;Lyotropic liquid crystalline phase;Electrocatalytic properties;DMFCs