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Applied Surface Science, Vol.255, No.22, 9301-9304, 2009
A new texturing technique of monocrystalline silicon surface with sodium hypochlorite
This work proposes a new texturing technique of monocrystalline silicon surface for solar cells with sodium hypochlorite. A mixed solution consisting of 5 wt% sodium hypochlorite and 10 vl% ethanol has been found that results in a homogeneous pyramidal structure, and an optimal size of pyramids on the silicon surface. The textured silicon surface exhibits a lower average reflectivity (about 10.8%) in the main range of solar spectrum (400-1000 nm). (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.