Combustion and Flame, Vol.156, No.11, 2190-2200, 2009
Dynamics of premixed flames in a narrow channel with a step-wise wall temperature
The effect of channel height, inflow velocity and wall temperature on the dynamics and stability of unity Lewis number premixed flames in channels with specified wall temperature is investigated with steady and transient numerical simulations using a two-dimensional thermo-diffusive model. The simplified model is capable of capturing many of the transitions and the combustion modes observed experimentally and in direct numerical simulations in micro- and meso-scale channels, and indicates that the thermal flame/wall interaction is the mechanism leading to the observed flame instabilities. Finally, an id-hoc one-dimensional model based on the flame-sheet approximation is tested in its capacity to reproduce some of the flame dynamics of the two-dimensional thermo-diffusive model. (C) 2009 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved,
Keywords:Premixed flame dynamics;Microchannel;Combustion instabilities;Hopf bifurcation;Asymmetric flames;Flame-sheet model