화학공학소재연구정보센터
Heat Transfer Engineering, Vol.19, No.2, 64-70, 1998
Piecewise linearization of a condensation curve
A method is presented to represent a curve by means of a polygonal The dime, defined in a given interval, is divided into several nrcs, and linear chords are drawn between the limits, such that the lines are close enough to the curve to satisfy a convergence criterion. The criterion states that the approximation is satisfactory if the ratio between rite area under the curve arc and the area under the straight segment is equal to I within a prescribed error The procedure is proposed to make a curve enthalpy-temperature relationship, usually encountered in condensation problems, behave as a set of linear legs of a polygonal. Hence, if the coolant enthalpy relationship is, or is assumed to be, linens in the whole interval, the nonlinear problem can be divided into a set of several linear ones, where local transfer equations can be posed and solved based on the local heat transfer coefficient and the local logarithmic mean temperature difference. The method was rested with good results in different condensation problems involving mixtures of vapors and pure vapors containing a noncondensing gas.