International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.51, No.21-22, 5389-5399, 2008
Heat transfer correlation for hexagonal and in-line arrays of impinging jets
The paper reports on the results of heat transfer measurements in hexagonal and in-line arrays of impinging jets for Reynolds numbers (based on the nozzle diameter D-m) ranging from 5 x 10(3) to 2 x 10(4). Liquid crystal thermography (LCT) was used to determine the temperature distribution on the flat impingement plate. The distance between the impingement plate and the nozzle exit plane varied between 3D(m) and 10D(m), while the spacing between the nozzles varied between 2D(m) and 6D(m) The experiments indicate that the multipie-jet heat transfer is strongly influenced by jet interactions, which, in turn, depend on the parameters mentioned above. The data set was used to construct a new correlation for the (area-averaged) Nusselt number that takes the interactions into account. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Heat transfer;Impinging jet;Jet array;Nusselt number correlation;Liquid crystal thermography