화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol.330, No.1, 149-155, 2009
Forces on a porous particle in an oscillating flow
We investigate theoretically forces acting on a porous particle in all oscillating viscous incompressible flow. We use the unsteady equations describing the creeping flow, namely the Stokes equations exterior to the particle and the Darcy or Brinkman equations inside it. The effect of particle permeability and oscillation frequency on the flow and forces is expressed via the Brinkman parameter beta = a/root k and the frequency parameter Y = root a(2)omega/2 nu = a/delta, respectively. Here a is particle radius, k is its permeability, omega is the angular frequency, delta is the thickness of Stokes layer (penetration depth) and nu is the fluid kinematic viscosity. It is shown that the oscillations interact with permeable structure of the particle and affect both the Stokes-like viscous drag and the added mass force components. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.