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Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.311, No.9, 2753-2758, 2009
The role of lattice misfit strains in the deposition of epitaxial (Ba1-ySry)Ti0.5Nb0.5O3 films
Epitaxial (001)-oriented films of the metallic oxide (Ba1-ySry)Ti0.5Nb0.5O3, with y=0, 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6, are deposited onto (001) MgAl2O4 substrates using the pulsed laser deposition technique. The strontium for barium substitution gives rise to a decrease in the lattice constant, without altering the conductivity of the film. X-ray diffraction measurements show a significant number of [111], [011] and [221] misoriented grains that are not present for the y=0.6 composition. Transmission electron microscopy images of the film-substrate interface obtained for the y=0.6 composition show a sharp interface with flawless epitaxy. We attribute the improvements to a decrease in the lattice misfit strain made possible through the superior lattice match to the substrate obtained through strontium substitution. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.