화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.311, No.15, 3830-3834, 2009
Crystal growth and characterization of two-leg spin ladder compounds: Sr14Cu24O41 and Sr2Ca12Cu24O41
Single crystals of Sr14-xCaxCu24O41 (x = 0 and 12) are grown by the travelling solvent floating zone technique using an image furnace. The grown crystals are characterized for their single crystallinity by the X-ray and Neutron Laue method. The magnetic susceptibility measurements in Sr14Cu24O1 show considerable anisotropy along the main crystallographic axes. Low-temperature specific heat measurement and DC susceptibility measurement in Ca-doped crystal showed antiferromagnetic ordering at 2.8K at ambient pressure. High-pressure AC susceptibility measurement on Ca-doped crystal showed a sharp superconducting transition at 2 K under 40 kbars. T-c onset reached a maximum value of 9.9 K at 54 kbars. The bulk superconductivity of the sample is confirmed by the high-pressure AC calorimetry with T-c max = 9.4 K and T-N = 5 K at 56 kbars. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.