Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-Chemical, Vol.305, No.1-2, 155-160, 2009
New data in the enantioselective hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate on Pt-cinchona chiral catalyst using continuous-flow fixed-bed reactor system: The origin of rate enhancement
The origin of rate enhancement in the enantioselective heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate oil Pt modified with the parent cinchonas, as compared to the unnnodified Pt, was studied in a solvent mixture toluene/AcOH 9/1. Hydrogenation experiments were carried out in a continuous-flow fixed-bed reactor and in several cases for comparison in batch reactors over E4759 catalyst. Our results obtained using a novel procedure, namely racemic hydrogenation followed by three changes of the chiral modifier (on the same catalyst) Supported an intrinsic "ligand acceleration" character of the rate enhancement in ethyl pyruvate hydrogenation. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Asymmetric hydrogenation;Platinum;Cinchona alkaloids;Ethyl pyruvate;Origin of rate enhancement;Ligand acceleration;Fixed-bed reactor