화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Power Sources, Vol.182, No.2, 510-514, 2008
Ordered silicon nanocones as a highly efficient platinum catalyst support for direct methanol fuel cells
Platinum nanoparticles were electrodeposited on ordered silicon nanocones (SNCs) and used as the catalyst for methanol electro-oxidation in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). Because of uniform dispersion of Pt nanoparticles and the high surface area, the Pt-SNC electrode exhibited superior electrocatalytic properties toward the methanol electro-oxidation, with the onset potential of 0.08 V (vs. SCE). According to chronoamperometric analysis and CO stripping cyclic voltammetric (CV) study, the Pt/SNC electrode had a stable electro-oxidation activity with a very good CO tolerance. The Si surface oxide surrounding the Pt nanoparticles on the SNCs was suggested to play a key role in improving the CO tolerance via the bifunctional mechanism. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.