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Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.130, No.29, 9180-9180, 2008
An "anti-Baldwin" 3-exo-dig cyclization: Preparation of vinylidene cyclopropanes from electron-poor alkenes
Stabilized carbanions undergo an uncommon 3-exodig cyclization onto propargyl halides through an S(N)2' substitution. Propargyl iodides as electrophiles are necessary to achieve good yields (36-95%) for most substrates, although the usefulness of chlorides and bromides is documented. A variety of monocyclic and bicyclic; vinylidene cycloproparies can be prepared. These products are not available by standard carbene methodology.